Thursday, December 19, 2013
Wednesday, December 18, 2013
Mihinthale sights, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
'Buddhism was
introduced to Sri Lanka at Mihintale in 247 B.C. King Devanampiyatissa of Sri
Lanka, who was on a hunting expedition, became a disciple of Buddha after the
Buddhist missionary Mahinda preached a sermon. He was followed by his queen,
his ministers, officials and the people. Mihintale thus became historically and
religiously significant, and ever since it annually attracts pilgrims during
the June full moon to commemorate the official introduction of Buddhism to Sri
Lanka. To accommodate the lay and scholarly interest in Mihintale, both the
sacred area and the town have undergone several phases of development, including
a site museum. A rock inscription records the finest description of the running
of a monastery in the 9th century A.D. It refers to the 200 or more serfs who
assisted the religious congregation of 2,000. It also records the salaries paid
to the physician, the surgeons, the teachers, potters, cooks and other workers.
The lay assistants were instructed to submit the list of expenditures once a
week, a summary of accounts at the end of each lunar month, and a balance
sheet at the end of each year.
Refectory hall
(left), stone inscriptions (above) and the relic chamber (below) at Mihintale
where Buddhism was introduced to Sri Lanka by Prince Mahinda, the son of Indian
Emperor Ashoka, in 247 B.C.'
Tuesday, December 17, 2013
The caves at Mihinthale, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
Caves used by Buddhist Monks in ancient times. |
Stone stairway leading to the 'Kanthaka Chaithya'. |
‘In
the 3rd century BC, area of Mihinthalawa was a thick jungle area inhibited by
wild animals and was a hunting ground reserved for the royals. All this
changed in 250 BC when the son of the Indian Emperor Asoka, Mahinda Maha
Thero arrived at the Missaka Pauwa to meet king Devamnampiyatissa for the
first time and asked the famous questions to decide whether he is intelligent
enough to understand the philosophy of the Buddha. Initially Mahinda Maha
Thero’s residence, but later Mihinthale became a main centre for Theravada
Buddhism.
Mihinthale
is a collection of four mountains each about 1000 feet in height. They are
1. Mihinthalawa
2. Ath Vehera mountain
3. Anaikutti mountain
4. Rajagiri Lena mountain
Mihinthalawa
is the main mountain and where the Aradhana gala (The rock of invitation) and
the main Mahaseya stupa is situated’.
|
A flower seller at the beginning of the ascent to Mihinthale. |
Monday, December 16, 2013
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