Yapahuwa, before the climb, Sri Lanka.

Yapahuwa was a capital built in the 13th Century AD, around a large rocky hill. It compares with Sigiriya  built around the 6th Century AD. The imitation ends there. At Sigiriya the top of the rock contained the King's palace. At Yapahuwa the top of the rock housed the sacred Tooth Relic. The ascent to reach the Tooth Relic was purposely built steep to make it difficult of access. The King's palace was built around the rock at ground level. Like Sigiriya there were rings of thick walls and moats surrounding the palace. These did not prevent the Tooth Relic being stormed and captured. The Tooth Relic was valued because its possession signified that the owner ruled the Island. Hence it was sought after by friend and foe.